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Glossary — Every Term in Plain Language

Quick definitions with pointers to the file that teaches each concept.

TermPlain meaningLearn more
AgenticThe AI doesn’t just answer — it acts: reads files, runs commands, checks its own work, repeats until done00
Agentic loopThe repeat cycle: gather context → take action → verify00, 06
SessionOne saved conversation tied to a project folder; resumable08
Context windowClaude’s working memory for a session (~200K tokens) — everything it can “see” right now09
TokenThe unit text is measured (and billed) in; ~¾ of a word on average09, 41
CompactionReplacing old conversation with a summary to free context space09
Prompt cachingAPI reuses the unchanged start of each request so long sessions stay fast/cheap54
CheckpointAutomatic snapshot of files before each change; /rewind restores08
CLAUDE.mdA markdown file Claude reads at session start — your project’s standing instructions17
Auto memoryNotes Claude writes for itself across sessions (MEMORY.md + topic files)17
Permission modeHow much Claude may do without asking: default / acceptEdits / plan / bypass14
Plan modeRead-only mode: Claude explores and proposes a plan you approve before edits10
SandboxOS-enforced walls around what Bash commands can touch (files/network)16
ToolA capability Claude can invoke: Read, Edit, Bash, WebFetch, Grep…07
SkillA reusable instruction package invoked as /name or auto-triggered2022
HookYour shell command that runs automatically on events (before/after tools, on stop)2324
MCP (Model Context Protocol)Open standard for plugging external tools/data (GitHub, DBs, Slack) into Claude2526
PluginShareable bundle of skills/hooks/MCP/agents installed from a marketplace27
SubagentA helper Claude with its own context window that does a task and reports back29
Agent teamMultiple full Claude sessions with a lead, shared tasks, and peer messaging32
Workflow (dynamic)A script (written by Claude) that orchestrates dozens–hundreds of subagents50
Agent viewOne-screen manager for background sessions (claude agents)50
WorktreeGit feature giving each parallel session its own checkout of the repo31
Headless / non-interactiveclaude -p "..." — run once, print, exit; the scripting building block33
RoutineScheduled cloud automation that runs even with your machine off34
Goal/goal <condition> — Claude keeps working until an evaluator confirms it’s met49
AdvisorA stronger model Claude consults at decision points49
EffortHow much reasoning the model applies (low→high, ultracode)13
Fast mode/fast — Opus with faster output, premium billing13
opusplanOpus brains for planning, Sonnet hands for execution10
Extended thinking”think / think hard / ultrathink” — visible extra reasoning budget10
Teleportclaude --teleport — pull a web/mobile session into your terminal38
Remote ControlDrive your local session from phone/browser38
ChannelMCP server that pushes events (Telegram, webhooks) into a running session39
Computer useClaude controls real apps on your screen (click/type/screenshot)48
ArtifactA live web page published from your session to a private claude.ai URL51
Deep linkclaude-cli:// URL that opens a pre-filled local session51
Output styleSystem-prompt persona/format change (Explanatory, Learning, custom)52
UltrareviewDeep multi-agent cloud code review (/code-review ultra)36
UltraplanDeep multi-agent cloud planning10
UltracodeEffort level where Claude auto-orchestrates workflows50
Agent SDKPython/TS library to build your own agents on Claude Code’s engine40
Dev containerDocker-based isolated environment for safe autonomous runs53
Managed settingsAdmin-enforced configuration users can’t override56

Official glossary: https://code.claude.com/docs/en/glossary

  • Trick: “Word blocking you? Glossary first — every entry links to its lesson.”
  • Do: use it as a vocab quiz bank at the start of each session.
  • They’ll trip on: memorizing terms without doing the linked file’s hands-on.

Learning path:56-enterprise-deployment.md · Index · 🏁 You’ve reached the end — revisit 45-capstone-projects.md to close any open capstones.

Written by Fenil Patel